Search results for "Computer Aided Diagnosis"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Segmentation Integrating Texture and Shape A Priori Applied to Cardiac MR Images

2017

International audience; Cardiovascular diseases are the first cause of death worldwide. Early and accurate diagnosisof cardiovascular diseases plays an important role in improving life of population afflicted heartdiseases. Delayed Enhencement Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DE-MRI) is a highly valuablebut non-specific imaging technique that is ancillary in the diagnosis of a variety of myocardialdiseases. This papper presents a novel segmentation technique of DE-MRI based on watershedand region growing algorithm with application of myocardium shape.

Segmentation[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imaging[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemComputer Aided Diagnosis[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imaging[INFO.INFO-IM] Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingCardiac Imaging[ SDV.MHEP.CSC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemShape a priori[SDV.MHEP.CSC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular system
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Computer-Assisted Classification Patterns in Autoimmune Diagnostics: The AIDA Project.

2016

International audience; Antinuclear antibodies (ANAs) are significant biomarkers in the diagnosis of autoimmune diseases in humans, done by mean of Indirect ImmunoFluorescence (IIF) method, and performed by analyzing patterns and fluorescence intensity. This paper introduces the AIDA Project (autoimmunity: diagnosis assisted by computer) developed in the framework of an Italy-Tunisia cross-border cooperation and its preliminary results. A database of interpreted IIF images is being collected through the exchange of images and double reporting and a Gold Standard database, containing around 1000 double reported images, has been settled. The Gold Standard database is used for optimization of …

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyTunisiaArticle SubjectAnti-nuclear antibody[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]lcsh:MedicineCAD02 engineering and technologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingAutoimmune Diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringImage Processing Computer-AssistedMedicineHumansFluorescent Antibody Technique IndirectIndirect immunofluorescenceGeneral Immunology and Microbiologybusiness.industrylcsh:RIIfPattern recognitionGeneral MedicineGold standard (test)Computer aided detectionSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)3. Good healthFluorescence intensityItalyComputer-aided diagnosisAntibodies Antinuclear020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessComputer Aided Diagnosis Immunofluorescence Pattern Classification IIF images Autoimmune diseases SVM ANN HEp-2Research ArticleBioMed research international
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Massive Lesions Classification using Features based on Morphological Lesion Differences

2007

Purpose of this work is the development of an automatic classification system which could be useful for radiologists in the investigation of breast cancer. The software has been designed in the framework of the MAGIC-5 collaboration. In the automatic classification system the suspicious regions with high probability to include a lesion are extracted from the image as regions of interest (ROIs). Each ROI is characterized by some features based on morphological lesion differences. Some classifiers as a Feed Forward Neural Network, a K-Nearest Neighbours and a Support Vector Machine are used to distinguish the pathological records from the healthy ones. The results obtained in terms of sensiti…

Neural Networks; K-Nearest Neighbours; Support Vector Machine; Computer Aided DiagnosisSupport Vector MachineSupportVector MachineNeural NetworksComputer Aided DiagnosisK-Nearest NeighboursNeural Networks K-Nearest Neighbours Support Vector Machine Computer Aided Diagnosis.Computer Aided Diagnosis.
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Segmentation Integrating Watershed and Shape Priors Applied to Cardiac Delayed Enhancement MR Images

2017

International audience; Background: In recent years, there has been a rapid rise in the use of shape priors applied to segmentation process of medical images. Previous approaches on left ventricle segmentation from Delayed-Enhancement Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DE-MRI) have focused on the extraction of myocardium or just diseased region in short axis orientation. However these studies did not take into account the segmentation of non-diseased myocardium from DE-MRI. The segmentation of non-diseased myocardium from DE-MRI, has some useful applications. For instance it can simplify the PET-MR registration process.Methods: This paper presents a novel semi-automatic segmentation method of non-…

DE-MRIComputer science[SDV.IB.IMA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/ImagingBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsScale-space segmentation030204 cardiovascular system & hematology030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSegmentationSørensen–Dice coefficientInformationMagnetic-Resonance ImagesSegmentationComputer vision[ SDV.IB ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringCardiac imaging[ SDV.IB.IMA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/ImagingOrientation (computer vision)business.industryImage segmentationGold standard (test)Computer aided diagnosisComputer-aided diagnosisGraph Cuts[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringArtificial intelligencebusinessShape priorsCardiac imaging
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